Abdelgalil R. Digital Waswasah: Reexamining the Medieval Islamic Thought in Light of the Contemporary Context of Algorithmic Manipulation and Spiritual Disruption. JITC [Internet]. 2026 Aug. 30 [cited 2026 Sep. 11];16(2). Available from: https://journals.umt.edu.pk/index.php/JITC/article/view/8101