https://journals.umt.edu.pk/index.php/jcct/issue/feed Journal of Communication and Cultural Trends 2025-05-14T08:58:31+00:00 Dr. Nadia Anwar [email protected] Open Journal Systems <p style="text-align: justify;">The Journal of Communication and Cultural Trends (JCCT) is a bi-annual, double-blind, peer-reviewed, open-access journal, edited by the editorial board of the journal. The <strong>JCCT</strong> mainly addresses the research articles under the domains of English (American and Asian) Literature, Applied Linguistics, Linguistics, TESOL, ELT, Intercultural Communication, etc.</p> https://journals.umt.edu.pk/index.php/jcct/article/view/4878 Impact of Multilingualism on Shina Language in Urban Setting: Issues of Language Shift among Youth 2025-05-14T08:58:31+00:00 Yasmin Akhtar [email protected] Maria Bibi [email protected] Nishat Tarnum [email protected] <p>The present study explores the impact of multilingualism on the Shina <br>language in urban settings and examines issues related to language shift <br>among native speakers of Shina. The sample consists of one hundred urbaneducated Shina speakers, aged 18-25 years, of both genders, who are <br>studying at universities in Rawalpindi/Islamabad. The study adopts a <br>mixed-method approach, utilizing both quantitative and qualitative <br>methods. Data were collected through a questionnaire and group <br>discussions. The domains used to design the questionnaire and group <br>discussions are based on Sabiha Mansoor’s (1993) 'Punjabi, Urdu, and <br>English in Pakistan: A Sociolinguistic Study'. Shina, an important language <br>spoken in Gilgit-Baltistan, is endangered due to its speakers' social and <br>economic need to learn English and Urdu for education and employment. <br>The findings reveal that Shina is rarely spoken in the domains of <br>interactions with strangers, social gatherings, and communication with <br>teachers, with the exception of the home domain, where it is spoken by 81% <br>of the respondents. The respondents exhibit negative attitudes toward Shina <br>and positive attitudes toward English and Urdu. In urban settings, where a <br>diverse range of languages coexist, languages inevitably influence each <br>other—a phenomenon also observed in the case of Shina.</p> 2025-05-14T06:48:19+00:00 Copyright (c) 2025 Yasmin Akhtar, Maria Bibi, Nishat Tarnum