CLASSIFICATION APPROACHES FOR MULTI-LEVEL BREAST CANCER PREDICTION: A MACHINE LEARNING PERSPECTIVE

  • Hujun Sun Malaysia University of Science and Technology
  • Ling Weay Ang
Keywords: Machine Learning, Deep Learning, Breast Cancer, Long Short-term Memory (LSTM), Recurrent Neural Networks

Abstract

Abstract Views: 19

This research compares the performance of machine learning and deep learning algorithms for breast cancer prediction in order to identify the most effective strategy for handling large data sets while maintaining high prediction accuracy. The study focuses on the use of machine intelligence techniques, such as machine learning and deep learning, for breast cancer prediction and classification. The paper reviews previous research on machine learning algorithms, segmentation techniques, and classification approaches used for multi-level breast cancer prediction. The results of the comparison show that using Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) Recurrent Neural Networks for multi-disease prediction results in improved classification performance for breast cancer predictions.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Abd El Kader, I., Xu, G., Shuai, Z., Saminu, S., Javaid, I., Ahmad, I. S., & Kamhi, S. (2021). Brain tumour detection and classification on MR images by a deep wavelet auto-encoder model. Diagnostics (Basel), 11(9), Article e1589. https://doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics11091589

Ahuja, A. S. (2019). The impact of artificial intelligence in medicine on the future role of the physician. PeerJ, 7, Article e7702. https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.7702

Alahe, M. A., & Maniruzzaman, Md. (2021). Detection and diagnosis of Breast Cancer using deep learning (Paper presentation). 2021 IEEE Region 10 Symposium (pp. 1–7). https://doi.org/10.1109/TENSYMP52854.2021.9550975

Amin, J., Anjum, M. A., Gul, N., & Sharif, M. (2022). A secure two-qubit quantum model for segmentation and classification of brain tumor using MRI images based on blockchain. Neural Computing and Applications, 34(20), 17315–17328. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00521-022-07388-x

Asri, H., Mousannif, H., Al Moatassime, H., & Noël, T. (2016). Using machine learning algorithms for breast cancer risk prediction and diagnosis. Procedia Computer Science, 83, 1064–1069. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2016.04.224

Davenport, T., & Kalakota, R. (2019). The potential for artificial intelligence in healthcare. Future Healthcare Journal, 6(2), 94–98. https://doi.org/10.7861%2Ffuturehosp.6-2-94

Devi, C. A., Abdul Jabbar, F., Varshini, S. K., Rithanya, K. M. M., & Naveena, K. S. (2021). Risks of chronic kidney disease prediction using various data mining algorithms. International Journal of Informatics, Information System and Computer Engineering (INJIISCOM), 2(2), 53–65. https://doi.org/10.34010/injiiscom.v2i2.6907

Dewangan, K. K., Dewangan, D. K., Sahu, S. P., & Janghel, R. (2022). Breast cancer diagnosis in an early stage using novel deep learning with hybrid optimization technique. Multimedia Tools and

Applications, 81, 13935–13960. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-022-

-2

Fatima, N., Liu, L., Sha, H., & Ahmed, H. (2020). Prediction of breast cancer, comparative review of machine learning techniques, and their analysis. IEEE Access, 8, 150360–150376. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2020.3016715

Gao, J., Zheng, P., Jia, Y., Chen, H., Mao, Y., Chen, S., Wang, Y., Fu, H., & Dai, J. (2020). Mental health problems and social media exposure during COVID-19 outbreak. PLoS ONE, 15(4), Article e0231924. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0231924

Grünloh, C., Myreteg, G., Cajander, Å., & Rexhepi, H. (2018). “Why do they need to check me?” Patient participation through eHealth and the doctor-patient relationship: Qualitative study. Journal of Medical Internet Research, 20(1), Article e11. https://doi.org/10.2196/jmir.8444

Gu, B., Sheng, V. S., & Li, S. (2015). Bi-parameter space partition for cost- sensitive SVM (Paper presentation). 24th International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence. Argentina.

Hasan, S., Sagheer, A., & Veisi, H. (2021). Breast Cancer classification using machine learning techniques: A review. Turkish Journal of Computer and Mathematics Education, 12(14), 1970–1979.

Islam, Md. A., Akter, S., Hossen, Md. S., Keya, S. A., & Afrin, S., & Hossain, S. (2021). Risk factor prediction of chronic kidney disease based on machine learning algorithms (Paper presentation). 3rd International Conference on Intelligent Sustainable Systems. India. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ICISS49785.2020.9315878

Islam, Md., Haque, Md. R., Iqbal, H., Hasan, Md. M., Hasan, M., & Kabir,

M. N. (2020). Breast Cancer prediction: A comparative study using machine learning techniques. SN Computer Science, 1, Article e290. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42979-020-00305-w

Jin, M., Bahadori, M. T., Colak, A., Bhatia, P., Celikkaya, B., Bhakta, R., Senthivel, S., Khalilia, M., Navarro, D., Zhang, B., Doman, T., Ravi, A., Liger, M., & Kass-hout, T. (2018). Improving hospital mortality prediction with medical named entities and multimodal learning. arXiv, Article e1811.12276. https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.1811.12276

Ker, J., Wang, L., Rao, J., & Lim, T. (2017). Deep learning applications in medical image analysis. IEEE Access, 6, 9375–9389. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2017.2788044

Kim, C., Son, Y., & Youm, S. (2019). Chronic disease prediction using character-recurrent neural network in the presence of missing information. Applied Sciences, 9(10), Article e2170. https://doi.org/10.3390/app9102170

Krishna, S. M., Omer, S. M., Li, J., Morton, S. K., Jose, R. J., & Golledge,

J. (2020). Development of a two-stage limb ischemia model to better simulate human peripheral artery disease. Scientific Reports, 10(1), 1–

https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-60352-4

Lehnert, T., Heider, D., Leicht, H., Heinrich, S., Corrieri, S., Luppa, M., Riedel-Heller, S., & Konig, H. H. (2011). Health care utilization and costs of elderly persons with multiple chronic conditions. Medical Care Research and Review, 68(4), 387–420. https://doi.org/10.1177/1077558711399580

Liang, Z., Zhang, G., Huang, J. X., & Hu. Q. V. (2014). Deep learning for healthcare decision making with EMRs (Paper presentation). 2014 IEEE International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedicine (pp. 556- 559). http://doi.ieeecomputersociety.org/10.1109/BIBM.2014.6999219

Lin, J., Cai, Q., & Lin, M. (2021). Multi-label classification of fundus images with graph convolutional network and self-supervised learning. IEEE Signal Processing Letters, 28, 454–458. https://doi.org/10.1109/LSP.2021.3057548

Mahmood, I., & Abdulazeez, A. M. (2021). The role of machine learning algorithms for diagnosing diseases. Journal of Applied Science and Technology Trends, 2(1), 10–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.38094/jastt20179

Malathi, D., Logesh, R., Subramaniyaswamy, V., Vijayakumar, V., & Sangaiah, A. K. (2019). Hybrid reasoning-based privacy-aware disease prediction support system. Computers & Electrical Engineering, 73, 114–127. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compeleceng.2018.11.009

Maxwell, A., Li, R., Yang, B., Ou, A., Hong, H., Zhou, Z., Gong, P., & Zhang, C. (2017). Deep learning architectures for multi-label classification of intelligent health risk prediction. BMC Bioinformatics, 18(14), 121–131. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12859-017-1898-z

McKinney, S. M., Sieniek, M., Godbole, V., Godwin, J., Antropova, N., Ashrafian, H., Back, T., Chesus, M., Corrado, G. S., Darzi, A., Etemadi, M., Gracia-Vicente, F., Gilbert, F. J., Halling-Brown, M., Hassabis, D., Jansen, S., Karthikesalingam, A., Kelly, C. J., King, D., . . . Shetty, S. (2020). International evaluation of an AI system for breast cancer screening. Nature, 577, 89–94. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-019-

-6

Men, L., Ilk, N., Tang, X., & Liu, Y. (2021). Multi-disease prediction using LSTM recurrent neural networks. Expert Systems with Applications, 177, Article e14905. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2021.114905

Miotto, R., Li, L., Kidd, B. A., & Dudley, J. T. (2016). Deep patient: An unsupervised representation to predict the future of patients from the electronic health records. Scientific Reports, 6(1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1038/srep26094

Monzani, D., & Pizzoli, S. F. M. (2020). The prevention of chronic diseases through eHealth: A practical overview. In P. Gabriella & T. Stefano (Eds.), P5 eHealth: An agenda for the health technologies of the future (pp. 33-51). Springer Nature.

Murphy, K. P. (2012), Machine learning: A probabilistic perspective. MIT press.

Omondiagbe, D. A., Veeramani, S., & Sidhu, A. S. (2019). Machine learning classification techniques for Breast Cancer diagnosis. Material Science and Engineering, 495, Article e012033 https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/495/1/012033

Osareh, A., & Shadgar, B. (2010). Machine learning techniques to diagnose breast cancer (Paper presentation). 5th International Symposium on Health Informatics and Bioinformatics (pp. 114 – 120). https://doi.org/10.1109/HIBIT.2010.5478895

Osman, A. H. (2017). An enhanced breast cancer diagnosis scheme based on two-step-SVM technique. International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications, 8(4), 158–165. https://dx.doi.org/10.14569/IJACSA.2017.080423

Ostrom, Q. T., Gittleman, H., de Blank, P. M., Finlay, J. L., Gurney, J. G., McKean Cowdin, R., Stearns, D. S., Wolff, J. E., Liu, M., Wolinsky,

Y., Kruchko, C., & Barnholtz-Sloan, J. S. (2016). American brain tumor association adolescent and young adult primary brain and central nervous system tumors diagnosed in the United States in 2008- 2012. Neuro-Oncology, 18(Suppl 1), i1–i50. https://doi.org/10.1093/neuonc/nov297

Raghupathi, W., & Raghupathi, V. (2014). Big data analytics in healthcare: Promise and potential. Health Information Science and Systems, 25 (1- 2), 204–216. https://doi.org/10.1186/2047-2501-2-3

Saleh, H., Abd-El Ghany, S. F., Alyami, H., Alosaimi, W. (2022). Predicting breast cancer based on optimized deep learning approach. Computational Intelligence and Neuroscience, 2022, Article e1820777. https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/1820777

Srivastava, N., Hinton, G., Krizhevsky, A., Sutskever, I., & Salakhutdinov,

R. (2014). Dropout: A simple way to prevent neural networks from overfitting. The Journal of Machine Learning Research, 15(1), 1929– 1958.

Sun, W., Cai, Z., Li, Y., Liu, F., Fang, S., & Wang, G. (2018). Data processing and text mining technologies on electronic medical records: A review. Journal of Healthcare Engineering, 2018, Article e4302425. https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/4302425

Tsoumakas, G., & Vlahavas, I. (2007). Random k-labelsets: An ensemble method for multilabel classification (Paper presentation). European Conference on Machine Learning (pp. 406–417). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-74958-5_38

Wang, T., Qiu, R. G., Yu, M., & Zhang, R. (2020). Directed disease networks to facilitate multiple-disease risk assessment modelling. Decision Support Systems, 129, Article e 113171. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dss.2019.113171

Xie, J., Liu, R., Luttrell, J., & Zhang, C. (2019). Deep learning-based analysis of histopathological images of Breast Cancer. Frontiers in Genetics, 10, Article e80. https://doi.org/10.3389/fgene.2019.00080

Yildirim, P. (2017). Chronic kidney disease prediction on imbalanced data by multilayer perceptron: Chronic kidney disease prediction (Paper presentation). 2017 IEEE 41st Annual Computer Software and

Applications Conference (pp. 193–198). https://doi.org/10.1109/COMPSAC.2017.84

Yoo, S. H., Geng, H., Chui, T. L., Yu, S. K., Cho, D. C., Heo, J., Choi, M.

S., Choi, I. H., Van, C. C., Nhung, N. V., Min, B. J., & Lee, H. (2020).

Deep learning-based decision-tree classifier for COVID-19 diagnosis from chest X-ray imaging. Frontiers in Medicine, 7, Article e427. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmed.2020.00427

Zhang, J., Chen, L., Tian, J. X., Abid, F., Yang, W., & Tang, X. F. (2021). Breast cancer diagnosis using cluster-based under sampling and boosted C5.0 algorithm. International Journal of Control, Automation and Systems, 19, 1998–2008. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12555-019- 1061-x

Zhang, W., Zhao, Y., Zhang, F., Wang, Q., Li, T., Liu, Z., Wang, J., Qin,

Y., Zhang, X., Yan, X., Zeng, X., & Zhang, S. (2020). The use of anti- inflammatory drugs in the treatment of people with severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19): The perspectives of clinical immunologists from China. Clinical Immunology, 214, Article e108393. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clim.2020.108393

Published
2022-06-15
How to Cite
Sun, H., & Ang, L. W. (2022). CLASSIFICATION APPROACHES FOR MULTI-LEVEL BREAST CANCER PREDICTION: A MACHINE LEARNING PERSPECTIVE. Journal of Applied Research and Multidisciplinary Studies, 3(1), 40-57. https://doi.org/10.32350/jarms.31.03