Media Coverage of Child Abuse Cases: Impediments and Limitations

  • Zerish Tasleem University of Management and Technology (UMT), Lahore, Pakistan
  • Zermina Tasleem Department of Political Science, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan, Pakistan
  • Aiza Saif University of Management and Technology (UMT), Lahore, Pakistan
Keywords: Child abuse, Media, Newspaper

Abstract

Abstract Views: 0

This study explores the dearth of extensive coverage on child abuse in print media, highlighting its global impact and the intricate relationship between news reporting and instances of abuse. Employing a qualitative research design, it draws from primary and secondary sources, including a content analysis of English and Urdu dailies. The findings reveal a substantial underreporting of child abuse cases, diminishing public awareness of the issue's severity. The interviews with reporters and editors further underscore three key obstacles to comprehensive coverage: the prevalence of unreported cases, inadequate government support, and capacity limitations within media outlets. The study advocates for collaborative efforts to address unreported cases, enhance media-government partnerships, and overcome resource constraints, thereby promoting a more thorough coverage of child abuse in print media.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Abbas, S. S., & Jabeen, T. (2020). Prevalence of child abuse among the university students: A retrospective cross-sectional study in University of the Punjab, Pakistan. International Quarterly of Community Health Education, 40(2), 125–134. https://doi.org/10.1177/0272684X19861578

Abbas, S. S., & Jabeen, T. (2023). Child sexual abuse in Pakistan: Using evidence based social ecological model for explanation and policy formulation. Community Health Equity Research & Policy, 43(2), 219–228. https://doi.org/10.1177/0272684X211013151

Adnan, M., Yousaf, Z., Nawaz, M. B., & Bhatti, M. A. (2020). The changing role of Urdu news media with digital communication in Pakistan. Journal of Research, 36(1), 173–184.

Ahmad, A., Farhat, P. A., & Choudhary, S. M. (2022). Students’ insights about the influence of text messaging on academic writing skills. Journal of Development and Social Sciences, 3(4), 522–533. https://doi.org/10.47205/jdss.2022(3-IV)49

Anderson, J. R., Betts, S., Bothell, D., & Lebiere, C. (2021). Discovering skill. Cognitive Psychology, 129, Article e101410. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cogpsych.2021.101410

Andersson, H., Aspeqvist, E., Dahlström, Ö., Svedin, C. G., Jonsson, L. S., Landberg, Å., & Zetterqvist, M. (2022). Emotional dysregulation and trauma symptoms mediate the relationship between childhood abuse and nonsuicidal self-injury in adolescents. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 13, Article e897081. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2022.897081

Barthelemy, M. (2022). Spatial networks: A complete introduction: From graph theory and statistical physics to real-world applications. Springer Nature.

Bashir, A., Shafiq, Z., Arshad, F., & Bakht, N. (2020). Challenges before electronic media channels in Pakistan. Pakistan Vision, 21(1), 199–223.

Bhat, E. A., Sajjad, N., Rather, I. A., Sabir, J. S., & Hor, Y. Y. (2021). In vitro assembly complex formation of TRAIP CC and RAP 80 zinc finger motif revealed by our study. Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences, 28(12), 7511–7516. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sjbs.2021.08.083

Chang, C. C., Hsieh, M. H., Chiou, J. Y., Huang, H. H., Ju, P. C., & Wang, J. Y. (2021). Multiple factors associated with child abuse perpetration: A nationwide population-based retrospective study. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 36(11-12), 5360–5382. https://doi.org/10.1177/0886260518805100

Dang, D., Ogunruku, O., & Sinchuri, J. (2023). Improving early intervention and detection practices by primary care nurses for children who have undergone trauma [Bachelor thesis, Savonia University of Applied Sciences]. Thesus. https://www.theseus.fi/handle/10024/814274

Donovan, C., Gomez, J. P., Falk, L., Barth, C. M., Champ, P. A., Brenkert-Smith, H., Meldrum, J. R., & Wagner, C. (2022). Living with wildfire in Log Hill Mesa, Ouray County, Colorado: 2017 data report and a comparison to 2011 and 2012 data. US Department of Agriculture. https://wildfireresearchcenter.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/rmrs_rn091.pdf

Ejaz, W., Ittefaq, M., & Jamil, S. (2023). Politics triumphs: A topic modeling approach for analyzing news media coverage of climate change in Pakistan. Journal of Science Communication, 22(1), Article eA02. https://doi.org/10.22323/2.22010202

Font, S. A., & Maguire-Jack, K. (2020). The scope, nature, and causes of child abuse and neglect. The Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, 692(1), 26–49. https://doi.org/10.1177/0002716220969642

Genay, A., Lécuyer, A., & Hachet, M. (2021). Being an avatar “for real”: A survey on virtual embodiment in augmented reality. IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics, 28(12), 5071–5090. https://doi.org/10.1109/TVCG.2021.3099290

George, C., & Venkiteswaran, G. (2019). Media and power in Southeast Asia. Cambridge University Press.

Goel, R. K., Göktepe-Hultén, D., & Nelson, M. A. (2023). Drivers of international research spending. Annals of Science and Technology Policy, 7(1), 1–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1561/110.00000025

Granich, S., Jabeen, T., Omer, S., & Arshad, M. (2023). Addressing the issue of child sexual abuse in Pakistan: A conceptual analysis. International Social Work, 66(3), 715–725. https://doi.org/10.1177/00208728211031955

Habib, G., Ullah, M. U., Khanum, T., & Khan, A. (2023). Role of media in coverage and reporting of child abuse cases. Journal of World Science, 2(4), 529–540. https://doi.org/10.58344/jws.v2i4.273

Hamdy, N. (2013). Arab investigative journalism practice. Journal of Arab & Muslim Media Research, 6(1), 67–93. https://doi.org/10.1386/jammr.6.1.67_1

Ittefaq, M., Ejaz, W., Fahmy, S. S., & Sheikh, A. M. (2021). Converged journalism: Practices and influences in Pakistan. Media International Australia, 181(1), 167–182. https://doi.org/10.1177/1329878X211017329

Kitzinger, R. H., Gardner, J. A., Moran, M., Celkos, C., Fasano, N., Linares, E., Muthee, J., & Royzner, G. (2023). Habits and routines of adults in early recovery from substance use disorder: Clinical and research implications from a mixed methodology exploratory study. Substance Abuse Research and Treatment, 17, 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1177/11782218231153843

Lawson, L. A. (2020). GHG emissions and fossil energy use as consequences of efforts of improving human well-being in Africa. Journal of Environmental Management, 273, Article e111136. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2020.111136

Lee, C., Jung, Y. S., Park, H., Shemon, E. R., Ortensi, J., Wang, Y., Laboure, V. M., & Prince, Z. M. (2021). Griffin software development plan. Argonne National Laboratory. https://inldigitallibrary.inl.gov/sites/sti/sti/Sort_47321.pdf

Lonne, B., & Parton, N. (2014). Portrayals of child abuse scandals in the media in Australia and England: Impacts on practice, policy, and systems. Child Abuse & Neglect, 38(5), 822–836.

Luo, A. (2023, June 22). Content analysis | guide, methods & examples. Scribbr. https://www.scribbr.com/methodology/content-analysis/

Maharani, F. (2023). Criminal responsibility for children who perpetrate serious abuse to achieve justice in society. Jurnal Legalitas, 16(2), 234–247.

Malik, M., Munir, N., Ghani, M. U., & Ahmad, N. (2021). Domestic violence and its relationship with depression, anxiety and quality of life: A hidden dilemma of Pakistani women. Pakistan Journal of Medical Sciences, 37(1), 191–194. https://doi.org/10.12669/pjms.37.1.2893

Mirza, H., & Tasleem, Z. (2024). Enhancing university students' career orientation through personal growth tools: The moderating role of career self-management. Journal of Management and Research, 11(1), 114–148. https://doi.org/10.29145/jmr.111.05

Nair, P. (2019). Child sexual abuse and media: Coverage, representation and advocacy. Institutionalised Children Explorations and Beyond, 6(1), 38–45. https://doi.org/10.1177/2349301120190106

Nazir, Z., & Janjevic, D. (2023, May 25). Pakistan's brain drain crisis escalates as thousands leave. DW. https://www.dw.com/en/pakistans-brain-drain-crisis-escalates-as-thousands-leave/a-65733569

Nili, A., Tate, M., Barros, A., & Johnstone, D. (2020). An approach for selecting and using a method of inter-coder reliability in information management research. International Journal of Information Management, 54, Article e102154. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2020.102154

Niu, S., Liu, Y., Wang, J., & Song, H. (2020). A decade survey of transfer learning (2010–2020). IEEE Transactions on Artificial Intelligence, 1(2), 151–166. https://doi.org/10.1109/TAI.2021.3054609

Okpara, C. J., & Okoro, J. T. (2024). Child abuse: A deliberate act against the best interest of a child. African Journal Of Law And Human Rights, 8(1), 38–46.

Osaili, T. M., Dhanasekaran, D. K., Zeb, F., Faris, M. E., Naja, F., Radwan, H., Ismail, L. C., Hasan, H., Hashim, M., & Obaid, R. S. (2023). A status review on health-promoting properties and global regulation of essential oils. Molecules, 28(4), Article e1809. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules28041809

Rahim, S., Bourgaize, C., Khan, M., Matthew, L., & Barron, I. (2021). Child sexual abuse in Pakistan schools: A non-systematic narrative literature review. Journal of Child Sexual Abuse, 30(5), 546–562. https://doi.org/10.1080/10538712.2021.1901168

Riaz, M. M., Javed, M. N., & Bhuttah, T. M. (2021). Reporting on electronic media in Pakistan and ethical standards in journalism. Elementary Education Online, 20(5), 3093–3093.

Rizvi, A. A., Jan, S. U., & Malik, A. (2023). The regulator’s perspectives to operationalize maqasid al shariah: A case of Pakistan. The Lighthouse Journal of Social Sciences, 2(1), 93–121.

Robert, C. E., & Thompson, D. P. (2019). Educator sexual misconduct and Texas educator discipline database construction. Journal of Child Sexual Abuse, 28(1), 7–25. https://doi.org/10.1080/10538712.2018.1476999

Ruggeri, F. (2022). Simple adoption and family models, between effective equalisation of status filiationis and parental ties. Actualidad Jurídica Iberoamericana, 17, 684–715.

Schauster, E. E., Ferrucci, P., & Neill, M. S. (2016). Native advertising is the new journalism: How deception affects social responsibility. American Behavioral Scientist, 60(12), 1408–1424. https://doi.org/10.1177/0002764216660135

Shahid, M. S., Bashir, S., & Fatima, S. (2024). Social media addiction and aggression in Pakistani young adults: Social connectedness as a moderator. Journal of Professional & Applied Psychology, 5(3), 424–433. https://doi.org/10.52053/jpap.v5i3.308

Tasleem, Z. (2020). Does education eliminate the rural poverty in Pakistan? Competitive Social Science Research Journal, 1(3), 21–31.

Tasleem, Z., Hatim, M., Ghaffar, W., Khurshid, M., & Shahzad, E. (2023). The economic analysis of cross-border migration: A case study of Lahore, Pakistan. Journal of Economic Impact, 5(2), 162–170.

Tiryaki, S., & Uzun, B. (2024). Fanatic or ultras: Tribune culture in Turkey. Communication & Sport, 12(5), 888–907. https://doi.org/10.1177/21674795231172657

Udenze, S. (2019). The pros and cons of using new media in news gathering and reporting. International Journal of Informatics & Computers, 2(1), 6–10.

Wang, X., Rodríguez, D. A., & Mahendra, A. (2021). Support for market-based and command-and-control congestion relief policies in Latin American cities: Effects of mobility, environmental health, and city-level factors. Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, 146, 91–108. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tra.2020.12.004

Waziri-Azi, F. (2024). The interplay between corruption and human trafficking epidemic: Implications and solutions for Nigeria. National Agency for the Prohibition of Trafficking in Persons. https://naptip.gov.ng/download/the-interplay-between-corruption-and-human-trafficking-epidemic/

Published
2024-12-26
How to Cite
Tasleem, Z., Tasleem, Z., & Saif, A. (2024). Media Coverage of Child Abuse Cases: Impediments and Limitations. Media and Communication Review, 4(2), 161–183. https://doi.org/10.32350/mcr.42.08
Section
Articles