Executive Editor
Dr. Muhammad Salman Bashir
University of Management and Technology, Lahore, Pakistan
Editor-in-chief
Dr. Umar Bacha
University of Management and Technology, Lahore, Pakistan
Editor
Afifa Tanweer
University of Management and Technology, Lahore, Pakistan
Sajjad Ali Sajjad
University of Management and Technology, Lahore, Pakistan
Associate Editor
Dr. Shahzada Khurram Syed
University of Management and Technology, Lahore, Pakistan
Naveed Munir
University of Management and Technology, Lahore, Pakistan
Sana Hafeez
University of Management and Technology, Lahore, Pakistan
Rabia Jawa
University of Management and Technology, Lahore, Pakistan
Sana Hafeez
University of Management and Technology, Lahore, Pakistan
Nosheen Manzoor
University of Management and Technology, Lahore, Pakistan
Managing Editor
Zainab Hassann
University of Management and Technology, Lahore, Pakistan
Assistant Editor
Aqsa Sattar, Knowledge and Research Support Services, University of Management and Technology, Lahore, Pakistan
Editorial Board
Dr. Muhammad Akram
University of Health Sciences, Lahore, Pakistan
Dr. Abdul Momin Rizwan Ahmad
Department of Human Nutrition & Dietetics NUMS
Dr. Irfan Bashir
Afro-Asian Institute, Lahore, Pakistan
Dr. Khalid Mehmood,
Department of Biology, College of Science, UAE University, Al Ain, UAE
Dr. Mohammad Reza Hadian
Tehran University of Medical Sciences
Dr. Warda Fatima
University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan
Advisory Board
Dr. Sanaullah Iqbal
Department of Food Science and Nutrition, UVAS, Lahore. Pakistan
Dr. Chandrika Murughaiah
Faculty of Medicine, University Malaysia Sabah, Malaysia
Dr. Habib ur Rehman
The University of Lahore, Pakistan
Dr. Muneeb Iqbal
University Of Southern Queensland, Ipswich, Qld, Australia
Dr. Riffat Mehboob
Lahore Medical Research Center, LLP, Lahore, Pakistan
Copyediting and Production Team
Technical Editor:
Muhammad Rafiq Awan, Knowledge and Research Support Services, University of Management and Technology, Lahore, Pakistan
Publishing Process Editor:
Syeda Saira Iqbal, Knowledge and Research Support Services, University of Management and Technology, Lahore, Pakistan
Indexing Editor:
Syed Mughees ul Hassan, Knowledge and Research Support Services, University of Management and Technology, Lahore, Pakistan
Language Editor(s):
Muhammad Saad, Aiman Kamran, and Shahzaib Chaudhry, Knowledge and Research Support Services, University of Management and Technology, Lahore, Pakistan
Metadata Editor:
Shanawer Rafiq, Knowledge and Research Support Services, University of Management and Technology, Lahore, Pakistan
Formatting Editor:
Sadaf Lal Din, Knowledge and Research Support Services, University of Management and Technology, Lahore, Pakistan
HTML Editor:
Samia Asif, Knowledge and Research Support Services, University of Management and Technology, Lahore, Pakistan
Graphic Designer:
Muhammad Abdullah, Knowledge and Research Support Services, University of Management and Technology, Lahore, Pakistan
Incharge Subscriptions:
Samreen Aamir, Knowledge and Research Support Services, University of Management and Technology, Lahore, Pakistan
Dispatcher:
Muhammad Abdul Aziz, Knowledge and Research Support Services, University of Management and Technology, Lahore, Pakistan