Association of migraine with Gastritis in Pakistani young adults and its impact on their educational performance
Abstract
Abstract Views: 23
Young adults worldwide are suffering from migraine as well as from gastritis problems. Reportedly, both of these situations has been occurring at the same time in young adults. For this purpose, a sample size of 30
subjects ranging from 10-24years, who were suffering from gastritis were selected in this study. To conduct the analysis, the subjects filled the questionnaires, in the presence of an investigator. This questionnaire comprised migraine differentiation questions, lifestyle factors, and the Migraine Disability Assessment test (MIDAS). MIDAS was used to estimate the impact of migraine on the class performance of young adults. With female to male ratio of 3.3:1, the average age of participants was 10-24. The prevalence of migraine associated with gastritis was found to be 53.3% significant. A significant relationship was identified between migraine, gastritis, and migraine in young adults. MIDAS test indicated that migraine had a significant impact on the class performance of young adults indicating that no impact, mild impact, moderate impact, and severe impact had a prevalence of 26.7%, 30%, 26.7%, and 16.7%, respectively. Hence, significant associations were found between migraine and gastritis in the young adults. Shocking alteration in the lifestyle of Pakistani community was seen, while conducting this study. Further studies can be conducted to understand the factors associated with day-by-day altering trends in the country.
Downloads
References
Perquin CW, Kampschreur AAJMH, Hunfeld JAM, et al. Pain in children and adolescents: A common experience. Pain. 2000;87(1):51–58. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0304-3959(00)00269-4
Damen L, Jacques KJ, Verhagen AP, Berger MY, Passchier J, Koes BW. Symptomatic treatment of migraine in children: A systematic review of medication trials. Pediatrics. 2005;116(2):e295–e302. https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2004-2742
Guidetti V, Lucchese F, Bellini B. Is the migrainous female brain different? Some new evidence. Brain. 2012;135(8):2311–2313. https://doi.org/10.1093/brain/aws191
Hosseinzadeh M, Khosravi A, Saki K, Ranjbar R. Evaluation of Helicobacter pylori infection in patients with common migraine headache. Arch Med Sci. 2011;7(5):844–849. https://doi.org/10.5114/aoms.2011.25560
Bigal ME, Lipton RB. Migraine at all ages. Curr Pain Headache Rep. 2006;10(3):207–213.
Stewart WF, Wood C, Reed ML, Roy J, Lipton RB. Cumulative lifetime migraine incidence in women and men. Cephalalgia. 2008;28:1170–1178. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2982.2008.01666.x
Arruda MA, Bigal ME. Migraine and migraine subtypes in preadolescent children: Association with school performance. Neurology. 2012;79(18):1881–1888. https://doi.org/10.1212/WNL.0b013e318271f812
Powers SW, Patton SR, Hommel KA, Hershey AD. Quality of life in childhood migraines: Clinical impact and comparison to other chronic illnesses. Pediatrics. 2003;112(1):e1–e5. https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.112.1.e1
Powers SW, Patton SR, Hommel KA, Hershey AD. Quality of life in paediatric migraine: Characterization of age‐related effects using PedsQL 4.0. Cephalalgia. 2004;24:120–127.
Galli F, Canzano L, Scalisi TG, Guidetti V. Psychiatric disorders and headache familial recurrence: A study on 200 children and their parents. J Headache Pain. 2009;10:187–197. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10194-009-0105-7
Arruda MA, Bigal ME. Behavioral and emotional symptoms and primary headaches in children: A population-based study. Cephalalgia. 2012;32(15):1093–1100.
Bellini B, Arruda M, Cescut A, et al. Headache and comorbidity in children and adolescents. J Headache Pain. 2013;14:e79. https://doi.org/10.1186/1129-2377-14-79
Bigal ME, Lipton RB. Modifiable risk factors for migraine progression. J Head Face Pain. 2006;46(9):1334–1343. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1526-4610.2006.00577.x
Catala-Beauchamp AI, Gleason RP. Abdominal migraine in children: Is it all in their heads? J Nurse Pract. 2012;8(1):19–26. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nurpra.2011.06.007
Borroni B, Brambilla C, Liberini P, et al. Functional serotonin 5–HTTLPR polymorphism is a risk factor for migraine with aura. J Headache Pain. 2005;6:182–184. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10194-005-0179-9
Rowland M, Daly L, Vaughan M, Higgins A, Bourke B, Drumm B. Age-specific incidence of Helicobacter pylori. Gastroenterology. 2006;130(1):65–72. https://doi.org/10.1053/j.gastro.2005.11.004
Rugge M, Genta RM. Staging and grading of chronic gastritis. Hum Pathol. 2005;36(3):228–233. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.humpath.2004.12.008
McColl KE, Omar EE, Gillen D. Helicobacter pylori gastritis and gastric physiology. Gastroenterol Clin North America. 2000;29(3):687–703. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0889-8553(05)70138-2
Islek A, Yilmaz A, Elpek GO, Erin N. Childhood chronic gastritis and duodenitis: Role of altered sensory neuromediators. World J Gastroenterol. 2016;22(37):8349–8360. https://doi.org/10.3748%2Fwjg.v22.i37.8349
Imanieh MH, Dehghani SM, Haghighat M, Irani M, Yousefi M. Migraine headache and acid peptic diseases in children. Iran Red Crescent Med J. 2009;11(2):181–183.
Su J, Zhou XY, Zhang GX. Association between Helicobacter pylori infection and migraine: A meta-analysis. World J Gastroenterol. 2014;20(40):14965–14972. https://doi.org/10.3748%2Fwjg.v20.i40.14965
Borroni B, Brambilla C, Liberini P, et al. Investigating the association between Notch3 polymorphism and migraine. J Head Face Pain. 2006;46(2):317–321. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1526-4610.2006.00344.x
Lee SH, Lee JJ, Kwon Y, Kim JH, Sohn JH. Clinical implications of associations between headache and gastrointestinal disorders: A study using the hallym smart clinical data warehouse. Front Neurol. 2017;8:e526. https://doi.org/10.3389/fneur.2017.00526
Doulberis M, Saleh C, Beyenburg S. Is there an association between migraine and gastrointestinal disorders? J Clin Neurol. 2017;13(3):215–226. https://doi.org/10.3988/jcn.2017.13.3.215
Bonnie RJ, Stroud C, Heather B. Investing in the Health and Well-Being of Young Adults. Washington: National Academies Press; 2014.
Lipton RB, Scher IA, Kolodner K, Liberman J, Steiner TJ, Stewart WF. Migraine in the United States: Epidemiology and patterns of health care use. Neurology. 2002;58(6):885–894. https://doi.org/10.1212/WNL.58.6.885
Olesen J, Lipton RB. Migraine classification and diagnosis. International Headache Society criteria. Neurology. 1994;44(6 Suppl 4): S6–S10.
Russell MB, Rasmussen BK, Thorvaldsen P, Olesen J. Prevalence and sex-ratio of the subtypes of migraine. Int J Epidemiol. 1995;24(3):612–618. https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/24.3.612
Christie S, Göbel H, Mateos V, Allen C, Vrijens F, Shivaprakash M. Crossover comparison of efficacy and preference for rizatriptan 10 mg versus ergotamine/caffeine in migraine. Eur Neurol. 2003;49:20–29. https://doi.org/10.1159/000067018
Millichap JG, Yee MM. The diet factor in pediatric and adolescent migraine. Pediatric Neurol. 2003;28(1):9–15. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0887-8994(02)00466-6
Sauro KM, Becker WJ. The stress and migraine interaction. J Head Face Pain. 2009;49(9):1378–1386. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1526-4610.2009.01486.x
Stewart WF, Lipton RB, Dowson AJ, Sawyer J. Development and testing of the Migraine Disability Assessment (MIDAS) Questionnaire to assess headache-related disability. Neurology. 2001;56(suppl 1):S20–S28. https://doi.org/10.1212/WNL.56.suppl_1.S20
Caplova Z, Svabova P. IBM SPSS Statistics for Windows, Version Q3 25.0. In: Statistics and Probability in Forensic Anthropology. Armonk, NY: IBM Corp; 2020: 343–352. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-815764-0.00027-7
Berk KN, Carey P. Data analysis with Microsoft excel. United States of America: Brooks/Cole; 1997.
Copyright (c) 2022 Bint e Hawa, Fatima Mir

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
