Probabilistic Context Free Grammar for Urdu

  • Neelam Mukhtar Department of Computer Science, University of Peshawar- Khyber Pukhtoon khawa, Pakistan
  • Mohammad Abid Khan Department of Computer Science, University of Peshawar- Khyber Pukhtoon khawa, Pakistan
  • Fatima TuzZuhra Department of Computer Science, University of Peshawar- Khyber Pukhtoon khawa, Pakistan
Keywords: weights, efficiency, Perso-Arabic script, morphological system, parsing

Abstract

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A Probabilistic Context Free Grammar (PCFG) for Urdu is developed from a Context Free Grammar (CFG) for sentences and phrases. Probabilities are assigned to the rules with addition of two new terms i.e. special weights and special probability. Weights are assigned to rules after performing certain calculations. Furthermore, if a rule has zero frequency at present but in future it is expected to be used, then instead of assigning zero probability a small value (0.0001 in our case) is assigned to it. All such rules are added like other rules to the Urdu PCFG. An Urdu PCFG is thus obtained.

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Published
2016-10-31
How to Cite
Neelam Mukhtar, Mohammad Abid Khan, & Fatima TuzZuhra. (2016). Probabilistic Context Free Grammar for Urdu. Linguistics and Literature Review, 2(2), 109-116. https://doi.org/10.32350/llr.22.04
Section
Articles