TVET Trainers Understanding of Engaging Instruction: Supportive Learning Environment for Work Integrated Learning

  • Gouhar Pirzada Lincoln University College, Petaling Jaya, Malaysia
Keywords: Supportive learning environment, Work-integrated learning, Engaging instructions; Trainers’ competencies, TVET.

Abstract

Abstract Views: 175

The purpose of this study is to explore TVET trainers’ understanding of engaging instruction with relevance to ensuring a supportive learning environment that could lead to effective work-integrated learning. Participants’ engagement in the training process that wholly prepares them for real-life work scenarios is always a challenging task for trainers. The existing gaps in theory and practice highlight the significance of the research study. Both the trainees and the trainers are usually not content with the learning environment and the final training outcomes to match their work requirements. This research identifies the trainer’s understanding of engaging instruction under three main themes: supportive learning environment, work-integrated learning, and expected competencies of trainers. Purposive sampling was used to collect data from 21 TVET trainers. All participants are actively working in TVET institutes. The qualitative data analysis technique is applied as a data collection strategy to explore participants' views, opinions, practices, challenges, preferences, and lived experiences. The data analysis revealed that most trainers believe training participants require a conducive environment to enrich their learning experiences. Most participants have also emphasised achieving the work-integrated learning outcomes by applying the KSA (Knowledge, Skills and Attitude) approach. The findings have been discussed from various perspectives, and some suggestions based on results have been put forward, including a further focus on appropriate training strategies.  

Keywords: Supportive learning environment, work-integrated learning, engaging instructions; trainers’ competencies, TVET

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Ahmed, A., Wadood, A., & Mohammad, N. (2020). Tracer study of socio-economic and demographic impacts of technical and vocational education and training (tvet) for women in Baluchistan. Pakistan Social Scineces Review, 4(3), 824-838.

Ahmed, P. H. (2010). Building capacity of teachers and trainers in technical and vocational education and training (tvet) in sudan [Doctoral dessertation, Technical University of Dresden-Germany]. Technical University of Dresden-Germany. https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/236366688.pdf

Akhuemonkhan, I., Raimi, L., & Dada, J. O. (2014). Impact of quality assurance on technical vocational education and training in Nigeria. Afro Asian Journal of Social Sciences, 5(5), 1-25.

Alias, N. A., & Rahman, N. S. N. A. (2005). The supportive distance learning environment: A study on the learning support needs of Malaysian online learners. European Journal of Open, Distance and e-learning, 8(2). https://old.eurodl.org/?p=archives&sp=full&year=2005&halfyear=&article=185

Alenezi, A. (2012). Faculty members’ perception of e-learning in higher education in the Kingdom of ‎ Saudi Arabia‎‎(KSA)‎ [Doctoral dessertation, Texas Tech University]. Texas Tech University Liberaries. https://ttu-ir.tdl.org/handle/2346/45399

Bryman, A. (2016). Social research methods. Oxford University Press.

Braun, V., & Clarke, V. (2006). Using thematic analysis in psychology. Qualitative Research in Psychology, 3(2), 77-101. https://doi.org/10.1191/1478088706qp063oa

Buchanan, J. (2012). Improving the quality of teaching and learning: A teacher-as-learner-centred approach. International Journal of Learning, 18(10), 345-356. https://doi.org/10.18848/1447-9494/CGP/v18i10/47764

Cooper, L., Orrell, J., & Bowden, M. (2010). Work integrated learning: A guide to effective practice. Routledge.

Choi, W., & Jacobs, R. L. (2011). Influences of formal learning, personal learning orientation, and supportive learning environment on informal learning. Human Resource Development Quarterly, 22(3), 239-257. https://doi.org/10.1002/hrdq.20078

Elvira, Q., Beausaert, S., Segers, M., Imants, J., & Dankbaar, B. (2016). Development and validation of a supportive learning environment for expertise development questionnaire (SLEED-Q). Learning Environments Research, 19(1), 17-41. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10984-015-9197-y

Ferns, S., Campbell, M., & Zegwaard, K. E. (2014). Work integrated learning. In S. Ferns (Ed.), Work integrated learning in the curriculum (pp. 1-6). HERDSA.

Houcine, B., & Zouheyr, G. (2019). estimating the economic returns of education in KSA by using mincerian earnings function. International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, 9(6), 94-99. https://doi.org/10.32479/ijefi.8659

Hindman, J., Grant, L., & Stronge, J. (2013). Supportive learning environment, the: Effective teaching practices. Routledge.

Hodgson, D., May, S., & Marks‐Maran, D. (2008). Promoting the development of a supportive learning environment through action research from the ‘middle out’. Educational Action Research, 16(4), 531-544. https://doi.org/10.1080/09650790802445718

Harper, K., & Temkin, D. (2019). Responding to trauma through policies to create supportive learning environments. Child Trends. https://www.childtrends.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/RespondingTraumaPolicyGuidance_ChildTrends_January2019.pdf

Jackson, D. (2015). Employability skill development in work-integrated learning: Barriers and best practice. Studies in Higher Education, 40(2), 350-367. https://doi.org/10.1080/03075079.2013.842221

Lancaster, S., & di Milia, L. (2015). Developing a supportive learning environment in a newly formed organisation. Journal of Workplace Learning, 27(6), 442-456. https://doi.org/10.1108/JWL-08-2014-0061

Ilanlou, M., & Zand, M. (2011). Professional competencies of teachers and the qualitative evaluation. Procedia-Social Behavioral Sciences, 29, 1143-1150. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2011.11.348

Martin, A., & Hughes, H. (2011). How to make the most of work integrated learning: A Guide for students, lecturers & supervisors. Ako Aotearoa.

Mtika, P., & Gates, P. (2010). Developing learner-centred education among secondary trainee teachers in Malawi: The dilemma of appropriation and application. International Journal of Educational Development, 30(4), 396-404. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijedudev.2009.12.004

Orrell, J. (2011). Good practice report: Work-Integrated learning. Strawberry Hills.

Orrell, J. (2004). Work-Integrated learning programmes: Management and educational quality (Paper presentation). In Proceedings of the Australian Universities Quality Forum (pp. 1-5). Victoria University.

Patrick, C. J., Peach, D., Pocknee, C., Webb, F., Fletcher, M., & Pretto, G. (2008). The WIL (Work Integrated Learning) report: A national scoping study. Queensland University of Technology. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/216185/

Pirzada, G. (2020). Effect of including global TVET worldview in TIMT (TVET) (Institute Management Training) on vocational institute management in Pakistan. TVET@asia. http://tvet-online.asia/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/05_Gouhar-Pirzada_Effect_2020-07-20_Vorlage-Final-1.pdf

Prins, G. T., Bulte, A. M., & Pilot, A. (2016). An activity‐based instructional framework for transforming authentic modeling practices into meaningful contexts for learning in science education. Science Education, 100(6), 1092-1123. https://doi.org/10.1002/sce.21247

Reeve, J. (2013). How students create motivationally supportive learning environments for themselves: The concept of agentic engagement. Journal of Educational Psychology, 105(3), 579-595. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0032690

Selvi, K. (2010). Teachers’ competencies. Cultura International Journal of Philosophy of Culture and Axiology, 7(1), 167-175. https://doi.org/10.5840/cultura20107133

Smith, C. (2012). Evaluating the quality of work-integrated learning curricula: A comprehensive framework. Higher Education Research & Development, 31(2), 247-262. https://doi.org/10.1080/07294360.2011.558072

Smith, M., Brooks, S., Lichtenberg, A., McIlveen, P., Torjul, P., & Tyler, J. (2009). Career development learning: Maximising the contribution of work-integrated learning to the student experience. (Final project report). University of Southern Queensland. https://eprints.usq.edu.au/5401/

Shabbir, M. S. (2009, November). Supportive learning environment-A basic ingredient of learning organisation (Paper presentation). Proceedings 2nd CBRC, Lahore, Pakistan.

TVET. (2015). Pakistan technical & vocational education & training reforms. TVET. https://tvetreform.org.pk/

Trede, F. (2012). Role of work-integrated learning in developing professionalism and professional identity. International Journal of Work-Integrated Learning, 13(3), 159-167.

Thompson, N. E., & Wheeler, J. P. (2010). Learning environment: Creating and implementing a safe, supportive learning environment. Journal of Family Consumer Sciences Education, 26, 235-246.

Published
2022-06-21
How to Cite
Pirzada, G. (2022). TVET Trainers Understanding of Engaging Instruction: Supportive Learning Environment for Work Integrated Learning . UMT Education Review, 5(1), 1-27. https://doi.org/10.32350/uer.51.01
Section
Articles